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364.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
2.8 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
75 to 78
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
120 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
7.0 to 8.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010