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364.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21230 Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
5.5 to 8.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
90.5 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010