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364.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 2 Titanium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Shear Strength, MPa 200
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4