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364.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 704

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
51
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
94.3 to 95.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0