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364.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 242

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 200
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0