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364.0 Aluminum vs. C21000 Brass

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2