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364.0 Aluminum vs. WE43A Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
5.2 to 5.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
85 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 200
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3