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364.0 Aluminum vs. ZK51A Magnesium

364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 364.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.2 to 92
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.4
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3