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380.0 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
8.6 to 9.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15