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380.0 Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15