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380.0 Aluminum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 515.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15