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380.0 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15