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380.0 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2