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380.0 Aluminum vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Both 380.0 aluminum and A356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
91.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15