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380.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
81.3 to 87.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0