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380.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BNi-1

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
69.8 to 75.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5