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380.0 Aluminum vs. C44300 Brass

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4