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380.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
150
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
55
Shear Strength, MPa 190
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
45
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5