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380.0 Aluminum vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
25
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3