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380.0 Aluminum vs. C95520 Bronze

380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.6 to 89.5
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5