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383.0 Aluminum vs. 5042 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and 5042 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
97 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
40 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
94.2 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15