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383.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 383.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15