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383.0 Aluminum vs. CC140C Copper

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0