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383.0 Aluminum vs. CR012A Copper

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR012A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR012A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
99.85 to 99.94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.060 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0