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383.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0