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383.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4