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383.0 Aluminum vs. C17500 Copper

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
170 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5