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383.0 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 383.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
99
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
90
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 4.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.2
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.7 to 88.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0