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384.0 Aluminum vs. 3103 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 3103 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3103 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
38 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
100 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
39 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
11 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.6 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
96.3 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15