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384.0 Aluminum vs. 5086 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and 5086 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
65 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15