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384.0 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both 384.0 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15