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384.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-5

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0