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384.0 Aluminum vs. C67300 Bronze

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5