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384.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
48
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
19
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3