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390.0 Aluminum vs. 4147 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 4147 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15