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390.0 Aluminum vs. 6008 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 6008 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15