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390.0 Aluminum vs. 707.0 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 707.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants