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390.0 Aluminum vs. 8011A Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 8011A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
25 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15