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390.0 Aluminum vs. C33200 Brass

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4