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390.0 Aluminum vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5