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390.0 Aluminum vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4