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390.0 Aluminum vs. N06060 Nickel

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06060 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06060 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 14
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
54 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0