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392.0 Aluminum vs. CC140C Copper

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0