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392.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
44
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
5.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010