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392.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
180
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0