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392.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M30H Nickel

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
160
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0