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392.0 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
180
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0