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392.0 Aluminum vs. C19200 Copper

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C19200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.0 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
98 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
58 to 74
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
58 to 75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
10 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
42 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
98.5 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2