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392.0 Aluminum vs. C37700 Brass

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5