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392.0 Aluminum vs. C68400 Brass

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5